Letter D Dictionary

daily high
The highest price achieved by a tradable security or commodity during a given day.,
daily low
The lowest price achieved by a tradable security or commodity during a given day.,
daily trading limit
"The highest and lowest prices that a commodity or security is allowed to reach...
daisy chaining
Daisy Chaining is an illegal form of price manipulation where brokers create...
damages
The financial compensation that is given to a plaintiff in response to injuries sustained or property damaged by another.,
Danish Krone
The currency of Denmark. ISO international currency code: DKK. Learn...
date draft
"A draft that matures a certain number of days after it is issued, regardless of the date it was accepted.",
date of issue
Equities - the date on which a new stock is issues and started publicly trading,...
date of maturity
The date at which a debt is due for repayment. With notes, drafts, acceptance...
date of payment
This is the scheduled date for a mutual fund distributions or a bond interest...
date of record
The date set by the issuer of a security in order to determine the holder.s...
dated date
The effective date of a new securities issuance. This date is determined by...
dating
Granting more generous credit terms to a customer. An example of this is extending...
dawn raid
This term describes a .raider's. instruction to one or more brokers to purchase...
DAX 100
This is the price-weighted index of the one-hundred most heavily traded stocks in the German exchange.,
day loan
A loan that a broker obtains in order purchase securities whose delivery pends...
day order
An order to buy or sell a security which automatically expires if it is not executed during the same trading session.,
day trade
The purchase and sale (or the short sale and cover) of the same security on...
day trader
A very active trader who holds positions for a very short time and makes several...
day trading
"Day Trading" refers to opening and closing positions within the same day. The...
daylight trade
"This is when a trader purchases and sells a security on the same day. When...
days payable
"This figure indicates the average amount of time a company requires to pay...
days receivable
"This figure indicates the average amount of time a company's customers require...
Days Sales Outstanding
This number is an indicator of whether a technology company is attempting to...
DCF
This is a method of evaluating investments that takes the time value of money...
de facto
Something that is treated as standard or official, even if it is not explicitly specified to be so.
de jure corporation
A state chartered corporation that is legally entitled to do business. Such...
de-escalation clause
A provision of a contract which specifies a price decrease in the event of certain...
dead cat bounce
A quick upward advance in the price action following a previous overall downtrend...
deal
This is a proposal, which, if agreed to, finances a business creation or expansion.
deal flow
The rate at which funding institutions receive investment offers.
deal stock
The part of a company.s stock that is rumored to be a takeover target.
dealer
An individual or entity that acts as a principal and stands ready to buy and...
dealer bank
A financial institution that can underwrite, buy or sell debt offered by the...
dealer market
A market whose transactions occur between principals, acting as dealers by purchasing...
dealing desk
A desk where transactions for buying and selling securities occur. Trading...
death benefit
The payment that a beneficiary receives from an annuity or insurance policy...
debenture
This is a form of unsecured debt. It is backed by the integrity of the borrower,...
debenture stock
This form of stock is issued under a contract which specifies payment amounts...
debit
When used in reference to accounting, this term describes an entry which results...
debit balance
Simply put, a negative balance - where the account holder owes money to their...
debit card
A card that accesses cardholders. funds immediately, through electronic transfer....
debit note
This note indicates how much money a person or company owes. It serves a similar function to an invoice.
debit spread
A spread position where the price of the bought option is greater than the price of the sold option.
debt
An amount borrowed or owed between two parties. Debt comes with the implied...
debt capital
In terms of raising funds, debt capital refers to funds borrowed to a firm or...
debt consolidation
The process of combining a number of loans and other liabilities into one loan....
debt financing
Debt financing is the process where a firm sells bonds, bills, notes or other...
debt holder
The holder of a promise to repay. In addition to interest the amount owed,...
debt instrument
A written, or otherwise recorded promise to repay. Debt instruments enable the...
debt limit
This is the maximum amount of debt that a state, city or local government is allowed to take on without voter approval.
debt market
The market in which instruments of fixed-income debt are issued and traded....
debt ratio
This ratio shows the extent to which a company relies on debt to finance assets....
debt retirement
The repayment of a debt.
debt security
From the issuer's perspective, a debt security is a method of raising capital....
debt service
A series of periodic interest and principal payments on a debt.
debt service coverage
A measure of a company's or individual's ability to repay debt. Debt service...
debt shelf
This is a shelf registration for a bond offering.
debt-equity swap
A transaction where a corporation exchanges existing debt in the form of bonds...
debt/asset ratio
The debt/asset ratio shows how great a proportion of a company's assets are...
debt/equity ratio
This ratio measures a company's financial leverage. It is riskier to invest...
debtor
An individual or company that owes money to another individual or company as...
debtor in possession
A company that continues its operations while filing for and going through Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings.
debtor-in-possession financing
This is when a company that is experiencing Chapter 11 bankruptcy incurs new debt.
decedent
A dead person.
decile rank
A rating system which uses a one to ten scale. In this scale, one is the best...
decimalization
This is the process of changing the recording of security prices from fractions to decimals.
declaration date
The date when a company.s directors meet to announce the details of the next...
declare
To authorize the payment of dividends to shareholders.
decline
A decrease in a price or rate.
declining balance method
This is a rapid depreciation method. A depreciation rate is applied to the book...
decreasing term life
A type of life insurance for which premiums are fixed but the benefit from the plan decreases with each successive year.
decree
A court.s decision.
deductible
An item or expense that may be subtracted from adjusted gross income in order...
deduction
An expense that is subtracted from adjusted gross income when finding taxable...
deed
A legal document that may be used to transfer ownership rights for a property.
Deed of Release
A deed that confirms the release of a property from a lien.
Deed of Surrender
A deed that transfers a property to another person.s name for a specified temporary period.
Deed of Trust
This document is used instead of a mortgage in some states. It conveys the title to the trustee rather than the borrower.
deep discount broker
A brokerage that offers lower commissions than a discount broker, but also provides...
deep in the money
An option that is so far in the money that the chances of it going out of the money prior to expiration are small.
deep market
A market so large that a great number of shares can be transacted without strong affects on the price.
deep out of the money
An option that is so far out of the money that the chances of it going in the money prior to expiration are small.
deep-discount bond
A bond that sells at a significant discount (usually 20% or more) from face...
default
A failure to make required debt payments by the time they are due. It may also...
default risk
Default risk refers to the danger either side of an agreement will not live...
defeasance
A provision in an instrument that nullifies it when certain events occur.
defendant
The person who is charged and under trial in a legal action.
defensive interval
A conservative estimate of a company's ability to meet its debts, found by calculating...
defensive investment strategy
A portfolio allocation strategy that minimizes the risk of losing principal....
defensive stock
An illiquid stock that tends to remain stable under difficult economic conditions....
defer
To postpone an action, most often a payment, until a later date.
deferred account
An account that postpones taxes to a later date (the date of withdrawal). Examples...
deferred annuity
An annuity that allows a holder to move income payments to later dates.
deferred billing
The postponed billing of a credit customer.
deferred charge
An expenditure that is considered an asset until the time when the object of...
deferred compensation
An arrangement for a portion of an employee's income to be paid out at a date...
deferred credit
Deferred Credit refers to income or income items a business receives but has...
deferred interest bond
A bond that pays interest at a later date.
deferred month
The months in which futures trading is taking place, as apposed to the nearby month.
deferred payment
An incurred debt which will is repaid at some point in the future.
deferred payment annuity
An annuity by whose terms payments are made to the annuitant only after a specified period of time has passed.
deferred revenue
Deferred Revenue refers to income or income items a business receives but has...
deferred share
A share of stock that has last priority in regards to the company.s remaining assets in the event of bankruptcy.
deferred tax
A liability stemming from income that has already been earned for accounting purposes but has not been earned for tax purposes.
deficiency
The difference between the tax charged by the IRS and the amount stated on a return.
deficiency letter
An SEC letter stating that a preliminary prospectus for an offering must to be modified.
deficit
The amount by which spending exceeds income over a period of time. This is also...
deficit net worth
On a balance sheet, this is the excess of liabilities over assets that results...
deficit spending
The amount by which spending exceeds income over a period of time. This is also...
defined benefit plan
A company retirement plan whose terms are that an employee receives a specific...
defined contribution plan
A company retirement plan, such as a 401(k) or 403(b), allowing an employee...
deflation
A decline in general price levels, often caused by a reduction in the supply...
deflator
A statistical tool that converts current dollars into inflation-adjusted dollars,...
defunct
Out of business.
del credere agency
An agency, factor or broker who sells products and services for another party....
delayed
A description for something that is not up to the minute. It may used in reference...
delayed opening
A postponement of the start of the trading. Circumstances leading to such an...
delinquent
This a description for a payment that is not made on time.
delist
To remove a stock from an exchange due to a violation or a failure to meet certain requirements.
deliverable grades
The standard grades of commodities or instruments as determined by the government...
delivery
The transfer and receipt of ownership.
delivery month
The month of expiration for a futures contract. Delivery may take place during...
delivery notice
A formal notification of the delivery of products on a specified date.
delivery point
A location designated by a futures exchange for tendering and accepting the...
delivery price
The price at which deliveries on futures contracts are invoiced. This price is determined by the clearinghouse.
delivery vs. payment
The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other...
delivery vs. receipt
The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other...
delivery vs. repayment
The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other...
delta
The change in the price of a call option for every one-point move in the price...
delta hedging
An options strategy designed to reduce the risk associated with price movements...
delta spread
A spread designed to create a delta equal to zero; this means that a small price...
DEM
The former currency of German. ISO international currency code: DEM and...
demand
Defined in economics as an individual's willingness to consume a good or service...
demand curve
A graph showing the different quantities of a product that consumers are willing to buy at different prices.
demand deposit
An account balance capable of being drawn upon on demand or without prior notice.
demand elasticity
The percentage change in quantity demanded per a one percent change in price.
Demand Index
Demand Index, DI, incorporates price and volume to give a ratio of buying pressure...
demand inflation
Price increases resulting from excess of demand over supply in the economy....
demand loan
A loan which is repayable on demand rather than on a specific date. This allows...
demand rights
A contract that gives a shareholder the right to force a company to register his shares for later sale to the public.
demand-pull inflation
The price for goods and services increases due to excessive demand meeting inadequate...
Democratic Republic Congo Franc
The currency of The Democratic Republic of Congo. ISO international currency...
demographics
Socioeconomic groups that may be divided by age, income, sex, education, occupation,...
demonetization
Demonetization is the withdrawal from circulation of a particular form of currency....
demutualization
A process that converts a mutually owned company into a shareholder-owned company;...
denationalization
The government conversion of a nationalized industry or business to a privately...
denomination
The face value of a security or currency.
Department of Housing and Urban Development
This is a federal agency that encourages housing development. It is sometimes plainly referred to as HUD.
Department Store Sales - Japan
The total value of goods sold by major department store outlets. As the first...
dependency ratio
A measure of the portion of the population that is composed of dependents, people...
dependent
A person who depends on the financial support of another individual.
depletion
The exhaustion of a resource.
deposit
Transaction involving the transfer of funds from one party to another for a...
deposit in transit
A deposit that has been made but is yet to be posted by the bank and is therefore not reflected in the bank account balance.
deposit multiplier
A value that expresses the ratio of bank reserves to bank deposits. If bank...
deposit slip
This is a written notification that accompanies a bank deposit. It specifies...
depositary receipt
This is often called an ADR. It is a negotiable certificate issued by a U.S....
depository
A bank or company holding security and funds deposited by others. Exchanges...
Depository Trust Company
A central repository through which members electronically transfer stock and...
depreciated cost
The original cost of an asset minus its accumulated depreciation. This is also called net book value or written-down value.
depreciation
A noncash expense that reduces the value of an asset as a result of wear and...
depressed market
A market containing more sellers than buyers. Low prices result from this excess...
depression
A sustained period of economic decline. Specific definitions will vary, but...
depth of market
The quantity of shares of a security that can be bought or sold without causing a noticable change in price.
deregulation
The removal of government controls from an industry or sector to allow for free...
derivative
A financial instrument whose characteristics and value depend upon the characteristics...
derivative security
A financial security whose characteristics and value are dependent on the characteristics and value of an underlying security.
descending bottoms
This is a technical analysis term referring to a chart pattern in which each...
descending tops
This is a technical analysis term referring to a chart pattern in which each...
Descending Triangle Chart Pattern
With descending triangles, trend lines converge with a horizontal trend line...
Designated Order Turnaround
This is often called DOT - the NYSE electronic system for order handling, permitting...
Desk (the)
This term refers to the securities department at the New York Federal Reserve...
desktop ticker
A tool for providing real time or delayed quotes on a computer screen.
Determination Letter
This is a notice given by the IRS in order to communicate that a retirement account meets the requirements for qualification.
detrend
The use of regressions and other statistical techniques in order to factor out the influence of time on a trend.
devaluation
A large drop in the value of a currency in relation to gold or the currencies of other countries.
DEWR Skilled Vacancies - Australia
Measures the monthly change in skilled job vacancies across Australia . Expressed...
diagonal spread
An option strategy with two possible actions, a put and a call, with different expiration dates and strike prices.
Diamonds
These are shares in a trust representing all thirty stocks in the Dow Jones...
differential
A minor additional charge that is imposed by some brokers on odd-lot trades.
digested security
A security that is purchased by an investor who is likely to hold it for an extended period of time.
digital money
A form of electronic money that may be used to purchase goods and services over...
diluted earnings per share
Earnings per share for common stock, preferred stock, unexercised stock options,...
diluted share
Earnings per share for common stock, preferred stock, unexercised stock options,...
dilution
The change in earnings per share or book value per share that occurs if all...
dilution of ownership
A reduction in every current shareholder's fractional ownership that occurs...
dilutive
Something having the impact of reducing earnings per share.
diminishing marginal returns
An economic theory that states as additional inputs are put into production,...
diminishing return
This is when the allocation of resources results in a less than proportional in output.
dip
A small, short-term decline in price.
direct cost
A cost that can be directly attributed to the manufacturing of a product. This is the opposite of an indirect cost.
direct deposit
The deposit of funds directly into a bank account. Direct deposit is used when making payments such paychecks and tax refunds.
direct financing
Financing that does not require underwriting.
direct investment
An investment that is great enough to affect a company's subsequent decisions....
direct issuer
This is a company that sells commercial paper directly to retail investors, rather than going through brokers.
direct lease
This is a contractual financing arrangement involving a lessor (often a bank)...
direct marketing
The deliverance of promotional messages to potential customers on an individual basis as opposed to through a mass medium.
direct paper
Commercial paper distributed by an issuer rather than by an underwriter.
direct participation program
A program that provides direct cash flow and tax benefits to investors, often through a limited partnership.
direct placement
An offering that is performed without the services of an underwriter and is usually exempt from SEC filing.
direct profit
Sales revenues less direct costs.
Direct Public Offering (DPO)
This is an initial offering in which IPO shares of stock are sold directly to investors, without the services of an underwriter.
direct purchase program
This is an SEC-regulated program that enables a company to sell shares of stock...
direct rollover
A distribution from a qualified pension plan such as a 401(k) plan or 403(b)...
direct sends
This is when a bank sends a check directly to the drawee bank in order to speed up the clearing process.
Direct Stock Purchase Plan
DSP is a commonly used acronym for this term. A DSP is an SEC-regulated program...
direct transfer
This is the movement of tax-deferred retirement funds from one plan or custodian...
directed share program
DSP is an acronym for direct share program. This program is a plan designed...
director
One of several individuals who are elected by a corporation's shareholders to...
directorate
Shareholder elected individuals who oversee the management of the corporation....
directors' indemnities
Pledges of a company's creditors to protect the board of directors against liabilities.
dirty stock
A stock that does not have all necessary endorsements, and does not meet all...
disability
A person.s inability to perform all or part of his occupational responsibilities due to an accident or illness.
disability insurance
This is an Insurance policy that provides benefits in the event that a policyholder becomes incapable of working.
disbursement
A payment in the discharge of a debt or expense.
disbursing agent
This is an individual or institution that is responsible for handling dividend and interest payments for a corporation.
discharge
To satisfy or dismiss the obligations of a previously incurred debt.
discharge of bankruptcy
This is a court order that terminates bankruptcy proceedings and usually relieves the debtor of his obligation.
discharge of lien
This is the removal of a lien on real property after the satisfaction of the claim.
disclaimer
A statement that announces any risk associated with a product and relieves a...
disclaimer of opinion
This is an auditor's statement disclaiming his opinion regarding a company's...
disclosure
The admission of relevant information.
discontinued
This term describes something that has been stopped or is no longer in affect....
discount
The amount by which a bond's market price is less than its par value.
discount bond
Outside of the traditional, rather obvious laymen definition - Discount also...
discount broker
A brokerage that executes buy and sell orders at lower commission rates than...
discount loan
A loan whose interest and financing charges are subtracted from its face amount when the loan is issued.
discount rate
The interest rate charged to borrow directly from the Federal Reserve Bank...
discount yield
The yield on a security that is acquired at a discount.
discounted
This is when expected upcoming news affects a security's value.
discounted bond
Outside of the traditional, rather obvious laymen definition - Discount also...
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
DCF is an acronym for discounted cash flow analysis. This is a method used when...
discrete compounding
This is the addition of calculated interest to existing principal and interest...
discretion
This is the right, rather than the obligation, to do something.
discretionary
This is when something is optional rather than mandatory. This term is often...
discretionary account
An account whose holder gives his broker or someone else the absolute or restricted...
discretionary expense
An expense for either non-essential or especially expensive goods. Examples...
discretionary income
This is an individual's left over income after expenditures on essential items such as food, clothing, and shelter.
discretionary order
This is an order giving the right to determine when and at what price to execute a transaction to the broker.
discretionary trust
A trust that provides an investor a wide variety of options.
dishonor
Not to make a necessary payment.
disinflation
A decrease in the rate of inflation; in other words, a reduction in the rate at which prices are increasing.
disintermediation
The extraction of an intermediary, or middleman, from a transaction or communication....
disinvestment
A decrease in capital investment.
dismal science
This is a nickname for the field of economics. The name came about as a result...
disposable income
The amount of income that an individual possesses after taxes have been assessed; this income is spent or saved.
disposition
This is the exchange, sale, or loss of property, whether intentional or unintentional.
dissolution
The conclusion of the legal life of a corporation. It may be caused by shareholder...
distress sale
This is an urgent sale; thus prices are often significantly reduced.
distress termination
A situation that comes about when a benefit plan lacks the funds necessary to...
distressed security
A security of a company that is undergoing or expected to undergo bankruptcy...
distributing syndicate
A group of investment banks which jointly underwrite and distribute a new security...
distribution
A dividend or capital gain given to an investor.
distribution capability
The ability to sell shares.
distribution date
The date when a mutual fund distribution, dividend, or bond interest payment...
distribution network
The intermediaries responsible for bringing goods to market. These intermediaries deliver goods from producers to end users.
distribution period
The period of time that begins with the declaration date and ends with the record...
distribution stock
Stock that it sold over a period of time, rather than in a single transaction....
distributor
A company that purchases open-end investment company shares directly from the fund in order to resell them to potential buyers.
divergence
Price divergence is a technical situation where indicators signal a different...
diversifiable risk
The risk of price change due to the unique circumstances of a specific security,...
diversification
An investment strategy designed to manage risk. Components of the portfolio...
diversified
An investment strategy designed to manage risk. Components of the portfolio...
diversified investment company
A mutual fund or unit trust that invests in a wide variety of securities, and...
divest
To sell off a division of the company because it is either a poor fit within...
divestiture
A disposition or sale of an asset. A company will divest an asset that is not...
dividend
"A taxable payment extracted from a company.s current or retained earnings....
dividend capture
This is when corporations buy and sell other corporations' stock to maximize...
dividend clawback
An arrangement in which the sponsors of a project agree to use prior dividends...
dividend clientele
Shareholders who want the company to follow a specific dividend policy. The desired policy is often the most tax advantageous.,,
dividend discount model
A valuation model that estimates the present value of all future dividend payments.,,
dividend in arrears
Dividends on current stock that are not paid currently but will be paid to the holder at a future date.,,
dividend notification
A requirement that companies notify Nasdaq's Uniform Practice Department a minimum...
dividend payout ratio
"Dividends paid divided by company earnings, expressed as a percentage, over...
dividend rate
The rate at which a dividend pays out.,,
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
"A type of plan that utilizes the funds gained through the accumulation of dividends, to invest in stocks.",,
dividend requirement
The amount of annual earnings a company is required to produce in order to pay...
dividend rollover plan
The strategy of buying securities immediately before their ex-dividend dates...
dividend yield
"This is the yield a company pays to its shareholders in the form of dividends....
dividends payable
The dollar amount of dividends declared by a company's board of directors. The...
dividends-received deduction
A deduction on dividends received stemming from a company's ownership in another company.,,
Division of Corporate Finance
A department within the SEC that is responsible for the review of registration...
Division of Enforcement
A department within the SEC responsible for enforcing securities legislation and investigating violations. ,,
Division of Investment Management
"A department within the SEC responsible for regulating mutual funds, investment...
division of labor
Division of labor refers to the process where individual employees and their...
Division of Market Regulation
The Division of Market Regulation is a department within the United States Securities...
divisor
Financial indexes are price weighted indicators calculated by dividing the...
DJF
The currency of Djibouti. ISO international currency code: DJF. Learn more...
DJIA
Short for the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The most widely used indicator of...
Djiboutian Franc
The currency of Djibouti. ISO international currency code: DJF. Learn more...
DKK
The currency of Denmark. ISO international currency code: DKK. Learn...
Do Not Reduce (DNR)
"Do Not Reduce, commonly Abbreviated as DNR, is a feature of a buy or sell order...
Do Not Reduce (DNR)
"Do Not Reduce, commonly Abbreviated as DNR, is a feature of a buy or sell order...
documentation
"Written information explaining the responsibilities, rights, and duties of each party of an agreement. ",,
Dogs of the Dow
"This is an investment strategy that advises buying the ten DJIA stocks with...
doing business as (DBA)
"DBA is an acronym for this term; it is a formal notice that an individual,...
doing business as (DBA)
"DBA is an acronym for this term; it is a formal notice that an individual,...
dollar bond
1 A dollar bond is the common name for municipal bonds with a large signal payment...
dollar cost averaging
"An investment strategy that reduces the volatility with which securities, typically...
dollar drain
Dollar drain refers to the situation where a country's imports exceed their...
dollar price
"A bond priced at a percentage of par, rather than in terms of yield to maturity. ",,
dollar shortage
This is when a country does not have the dollars necessary to import the desired...
dollar terms
In quoting foreign exchange rates, Dollar terms refers to how much of a foreign...
dollar volume
"This is the dollar amount of shares traded in a given period, for a security or exchange.",,
dollar-weighted rate of return
"The rate of return that would make the present value of future cash flows plus...
domestic
Pertaining to within a given country. Opposite of foreign.,,
domestic bond
A bond denominated in the currency of the country where it's issued.,,
Domestic CGPI - Japan
The Domestic Corporate Goods Price Index measures prices for goods purchased...
domestic corporation
A U.S. corporation doing business in the state in which it is incorporated. Opposite of foreign corporation.,,
Domestic Demand - Germany - Euro-zone
Measure of the amount of goods and services sought by German consumers. This...
domestic market
The part of a nation's market that represents the systems of trading securities of entities located within that nation.
domicile
An individual.s place of permanent residence, for tax purposes.
Dominican Dollar
The currency of Dominica.See GoCurrency World Currencies Page & Currency Converter
Dominican Republic Peso
The currency of the Dominican Republic. ISO international currency code:...
donated stock
Capital stock given back to the issuing corporation by a shareholder, often in exchange for products or services.
donee
An individual or organization which receives a gift.
donor
An individual who gives a gift through a trust or a charitable contribution.
DOP
The currency of the Dominican Republic. ISO international currency code:...
DOT
Abbreviation for Designated Order Turnaround, which is the NYSE electronic system...
dot-com
A firm whose operations are entirely or primarily internet-based, or more specifically...
double auction market
A system in which buyers enter competitive bidders and sellers enter competitive...
double bottom
A technical analysis term used to describe a chart on which the price of a security...
double budget
An accounting system that keeps capital expenses and operating expenses separate.
double exempt
Free from both federal and state income tax liability, such as for a municipal bond.
double hedging
The hedging of a cash market position by both a futures position and an option position.
double indemnity
A life insurance policy provision that calls for an additional payment, generally...
double net lease
A lease in which the lessee pays rent to the lessor, as well as all taxes and...
double taxation
The taxation of the same earnings at two levels. One common example is taxation...
double top
A technical analysis term for two successive rises to the same price level....
double top breakout
A technical chart pattern in which a stock price moves to a high level, then...
double up
The act of adding to an existing long or short position, after a move Opposite...
double witching hour
The final hour of the stock market trading session on the third Friday of all...
double-declining balance depreciation method
A method of accelerated depreciation, in which double the straight-line depreciation...
double-entry bookkeeping
An accounting technique which records each transaction as both a credit and...
Dove
Dovish refers to an economic outlook which generally supports lower interest...
dovish
Dovish refers to an economic outlook which generally supports lower interest...
Dow
Short for the Dow Jones Industrial Average.The most widely used indicator of...
Dow dividend theory
An investment strategy that advocates purchasing the ten DJIA stocks with the...
Dow Jones Averages
The oldest and most widely used measures of the overall condition of the stock...
Dow Jones Industrial Average
Abbreviated as DJIA, which is the most widely used indicator of the overall...
down payment
The part of the purchase price paid in cash up front, reducing the amount of the loan or mortgage.
down volume
When a stock closes in negative territory on the day, the volume in that stock is c
downgrade
A negative change in ratings for a security; two common examples are an analyst's...
downside
The potential for loss for a given investment or activity.
downside deviation
A value representing the potential loss that may arise from risk as measured...
downside protection
A position that limits the potential loss that would result from a decline in...
downside risk
The likelihood that a security or other investment will decline in price, or...
downsizing
The reduction in the total number of employees at a firm through terminations, retirements, or spin-offs.
downtick
A Downtick occurs when a security's transaction occurs at a lower price than...
downtrend
Downward price movement of a security or the overall market over a period of...
downturn
A negative change in the economy, such as from expansion to recession.
draft
A document written by a person (drawer) to have an institution (drawee) to pay...
draining reserves
The actions of the Federal Reserve System, taken to decrease the money supply...
drawback
A rebate on taxes or duty paid for imported goods which are subsequently exported in the same form or a different form.
drawdown
A reduction in account equity from a trade or series of trades.
drawee
The party directed to pay the amount of a draft or check.
drawer
The party who draws the draft upon another party for payment.
drawing account
An account used to track withdrawals, such as withdrawals from a partnership or proprietorship by a partner or owner.
drawn securities
Securities called for redemption.
dressing up a portfolio
The deceptive practice of some mutual funds, in which recently weak stocks are...
DRIP
Abbreviation for Dividend Reinvestment Plan, which is an investment plan offered...
driver
An aspect of a business that effects a change on another aspect of the business....
Dronning Maudland Krone
The currency of Dronning Maudland.See GoCurrency World Currencies Page & Currency Converter
drop
A fall in a price, index, or rate.
drop shipping
The shipping of merchandise from a supplier directly to a retail store's customer,...
droplock security
A floating-rate security which becomes fixed income if the rate to which it is pegged reaches a specified level.
DSO
Abbreviation for Days Sales Outstanding. Accounts receivable divided by sales...
DSP
Abbreviation for Direct Stock Purchase Plan. A SEC-regulated program which enables...
dual currency bond
A Dual currency bond is debt which pays the principal in one currency upon redemption,...
dual life insurance
A form of insurance which pays a death benefit only upon the death of the last...
dual listing
The situation that arises when a security is registered for trading on more...
dual trading
The practice by a broker of acting as an agent (purchasing and selling for customer...
dual-purpose fund
A closed-end fund which distinguishes between common shareholders and preferred...
due bill
A printed statement serving as evidence of the transfer of a security from the...
due date
The date on which an obligation must be paid. Also known as law day.
due diligence
The process of investigation, performed by investors, into the details of a...
due process
The protocol of legal procedures.
due-on-sale clause
A provision in a mortgage enabling the lender to demand full repayment if the borrower sells the mortgaged property.
dummy CUSIP
An identification number that may be internally assigned to a security by a firm until an official CUSIP number is issued.
dumping
1 In financial slang, dumping refers to selling securities with little regard...
durable goods
Durable Goods are manufactured goods that generally offer a long utility (lasting...
Durable Goods Orders - United States
The value of orders placed for relatively long lasting goods. Durable Goods...
Durable Power of Attorney
A legal document that enables an individual to designate another person, called...
duration
The change in the value of a fixed income security that will result from a 1%...
duration gap
A method of attempting to quantify interest rate risk involving a comparison...
Dutch auction
Also known as descending price auction, is a type of auction that uses a bidding...
dutch disease
The deindustrialization of a nation's economy that occurs when the discovery...
Dutch Guilder
The currency of the Netherlands from the 13th century until 2002, when it was...
duty
1 Taxes on imported, exported or consumed goods. Duties serve are a source...
DVP
Abbreviation for Delivery vs. Payment.
DVR
Abbreviation for Delivery vs. Receipt.
dwarf
Pool of mortgage-backed securities with a maturity of 15 years, issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association.
Dwelling Starts - Australia
The number of construction starts on new homes in the past month. The figure,...
DZD
The currency of the Algeria. ISO international currency code: DZD. Learn...