Letter D Dictionary
- daily high
- The highest price achieved by a tradable security or commodity during a given day.,
- daily low
- The lowest price achieved by a tradable security or commodity during a given day.,
- daily trading limit
- "The highest and lowest prices that a commodity or security is allowed to reach...
- daisy chaining
- Daisy Chaining is an illegal form of price manipulation where brokers create...
- damages
- The financial compensation that is given to a plaintiff in response to injuries sustained or property damaged by another.,
- Danish Krone
- The currency of Denmark. ISO international currency code: DKK. Learn...
- date draft
- "A draft that matures a certain number of days after it is issued, regardless of the date it was accepted.",
- date of issue
- Equities - the date on which a new stock is issues and started publicly trading,...
- date of maturity
- The date at which a debt is due for repayment. With notes, drafts, acceptance...
- date of payment
- This is the scheduled date for a mutual fund distributions or a bond interest...
- date of record
- The date set by the issuer of a security in order to determine the holder.s...
- dated date
- The effective date of a new securities issuance. This date is determined by...
- dating
- Granting more generous credit terms to a customer. An example of this is extending...
- dawn raid
- This term describes a .raider's. instruction to one or more brokers to purchase...
- DAX 100
- This is the price-weighted index of the one-hundred most heavily traded stocks in the German exchange.,
- day loan
- A loan that a broker obtains in order purchase securities whose delivery pends...
- day order
- An order to buy or sell a security which automatically expires if it is not executed during the same trading session.,
- day trade
- The purchase and sale (or the short sale and cover) of the same security on...
- day trader
- A very active trader who holds positions for a very short time and makes several...
- day trading
- "Day Trading" refers to opening and closing positions within the same day. The...
- daylight trade
- "This is when a trader purchases and sells a security on the same day. When...
- days payable
- "This figure indicates the average amount of time a company requires to pay...
- days receivable
- "This figure indicates the average amount of time a company's customers require...
- Days Sales Outstanding
- This number is an indicator of whether a technology company is attempting to...
- DCF
- This is a method of evaluating investments that takes the time value of money...
- de facto
- Something that is treated as standard or official, even if it is not explicitly specified to be so.
- de jure corporation
- A state chartered corporation that is legally entitled to do business. Such...
- de-escalation clause
- A provision of a contract which specifies a price decrease in the event of certain...
- dead cat bounce
- A quick upward advance in the price action following a previous overall downtrend...
- deal
- This is a proposal, which, if agreed to, finances a business creation or expansion.
- deal flow
- The rate at which funding institutions receive investment offers.
- deal stock
- The part of a company.s stock that is rumored to be a takeover target.
- dealer
- An individual or entity that acts as a principal and stands ready to buy and...
- dealer bank
- A financial institution that can underwrite, buy or sell debt offered by the...
- dealer market
- A market whose transactions occur between principals, acting as dealers by purchasing...
- dealing desk
- A desk where transactions for buying and selling securities occur. Trading...
- death benefit
- The payment that a beneficiary receives from an annuity or insurance policy...
- debenture
- This is a form of unsecured debt. It is backed by the integrity of the borrower,...
- debenture stock
- This form of stock is issued under a contract which specifies payment amounts...
- debit
- When used in reference to accounting, this term describes an entry which results...
- debit balance
- Simply put, a negative balance - where the account holder owes money to their...
- debit card
- A card that accesses cardholders. funds immediately, through electronic transfer....
- debit note
- This note indicates how much money a person or company owes. It serves a similar function to an invoice.
- debit spread
- A spread position where the price of the bought option is greater than the price of the sold option.
- debt
- An amount borrowed or owed between two parties. Debt comes with the implied...
- debt capital
- In terms of raising funds, debt capital refers to funds borrowed to a firm or...
- debt consolidation
- The process of combining a number of loans and other liabilities into one loan....
- debt financing
- Debt financing is the process where a firm sells bonds, bills, notes or other...
- debt holder
- The holder of a promise to repay. In addition to interest the amount owed,...
- debt instrument
- A written, or otherwise recorded promise to repay. Debt instruments enable the...
- debt limit
- This is the maximum amount of debt that a state, city or local government is allowed to take on without voter approval.
- debt market
- The market in which instruments of fixed-income debt are issued and traded....
- debt ratio
- This ratio shows the extent to which a company relies on debt to finance assets....
- debt retirement
- The repayment of a debt.
- debt security
- From the issuer's perspective, a debt security is a method of raising capital....
- debt service
- A series of periodic interest and principal payments on a debt.
- debt service coverage
- A measure of a company's or individual's ability to repay debt. Debt service...
- debt shelf
- This is a shelf registration for a bond offering.
- debt-equity swap
- A transaction where a corporation exchanges existing debt in the form of bonds...
- debt/asset ratio
- The debt/asset ratio shows how great a proportion of a company's assets are...
- debt/equity ratio
- This ratio measures a company's financial leverage. It is riskier to invest...
- debtor
- An individual or company that owes money to another individual or company as...
- debtor in possession
- A company that continues its operations while filing for and going through Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings.
- debtor-in-possession financing
- This is when a company that is experiencing Chapter 11 bankruptcy incurs new debt.
- decedent
- A dead person.
- decile rank
- A rating system which uses a one to ten scale. In this scale, one is the best...
- decimalization
- This is the process of changing the recording of security prices from fractions to decimals.
- declaration date
- The date when a company.s directors meet to announce the details of the next...
- declare
- To authorize the payment of dividends to shareholders.
- decline
- A decrease in a price or rate.
- declining balance method
- This is a rapid depreciation method. A depreciation rate is applied to the book...
- decreasing term life
- A type of life insurance for which premiums are fixed but the benefit from the plan decreases with each successive year.
- decree
- A court.s decision.
- deductible
- An item or expense that may be subtracted from adjusted gross income in order...
- deduction
- An expense that is subtracted from adjusted gross income when finding taxable...
- deed
- A legal document that may be used to transfer ownership rights for a property.
- Deed of Release
- A deed that confirms the release of a property from a lien.
- Deed of Surrender
- A deed that transfers a property to another person.s name for a specified temporary period.
- Deed of Trust
- This document is used instead of a mortgage in some states. It conveys the title to the trustee rather than the borrower.
- deep discount broker
- A brokerage that offers lower commissions than a discount broker, but also provides...
- deep in the money
- An option that is so far in the money that the chances of it going out of the money prior to expiration are small.
- deep market
- A market so large that a great number of shares can be transacted without strong affects on the price.
- deep out of the money
- An option that is so far out of the money that the chances of it going in the money prior to expiration are small.
- deep-discount bond
- A bond that sells at a significant discount (usually 20% or more) from face...
- default
- A failure to make required debt payments by the time they are due. It may also...
- default risk
- Default risk refers to the danger either side of an agreement will not live...
- defeasance
- A provision in an instrument that nullifies it when certain events occur.
- defendant
- The person who is charged and under trial in a legal action.
- defensive interval
- A conservative estimate of a company's ability to meet its debts, found by calculating...
- defensive investment strategy
- A portfolio allocation strategy that minimizes the risk of losing principal....
- defensive stock
- An illiquid stock that tends to remain stable under difficult economic conditions....
- defer
- To postpone an action, most often a payment, until a later date.
- deferred account
- An account that postpones taxes to a later date (the date of withdrawal). Examples...
- deferred annuity
- An annuity that allows a holder to move income payments to later dates.
- deferred billing
- The postponed billing of a credit customer.
- deferred charge
- An expenditure that is considered an asset until the time when the object of...
- deferred compensation
- An arrangement for a portion of an employee's income to be paid out at a date...
- deferred credit
- Deferred Credit refers to income or income items a business receives but has...
- deferred interest bond
- A bond that pays interest at a later date.
- deferred month
- The months in which futures trading is taking place, as apposed to the nearby month.
- deferred payment
- An incurred debt which will is repaid at some point in the future.
- deferred payment annuity
- An annuity by whose terms payments are made to the annuitant only after a specified period of time has passed.
- deferred revenue
- Deferred Revenue refers to income or income items a business receives but has...
- deferred share
- A share of stock that has last priority in regards to the company.s remaining assets in the event of bankruptcy.
- deferred tax
- A liability stemming from income that has already been earned for accounting purposes but has not been earned for tax purposes.
- deficiency
- The difference between the tax charged by the IRS and the amount stated on a return.
- deficiency letter
- An SEC letter stating that a preliminary prospectus for an offering must to be modified.
- deficit
- The amount by which spending exceeds income over a period of time. This is also...
- deficit net worth
- On a balance sheet, this is the excess of liabilities over assets that results...
- deficit spending
- The amount by which spending exceeds income over a period of time. This is also...
- defined benefit plan
- A company retirement plan whose terms are that an employee receives a specific...
- defined contribution plan
- A company retirement plan, such as a 401(k) or 403(b), allowing an employee...
- deflation
- A decline in general price levels, often caused by a reduction in the supply...
- deflator
- A statistical tool that converts current dollars into inflation-adjusted dollars,...
- defunct
- Out of business.
- del credere agency
- An agency, factor or broker who sells products and services for another party....
- delayed
- A description for something that is not up to the minute. It may used in reference...
- delayed opening
- A postponement of the start of the trading. Circumstances leading to such an...
- delinquent
- This a description for a payment that is not made on time.
- delist
- To remove a stock from an exchange due to a violation or a failure to meet certain requirements.
- deliverable grades
- The standard grades of commodities or instruments as determined by the government...
- delivery
- The transfer and receipt of ownership.
- delivery month
- The month of expiration for a futures contract. Delivery may take place during...
- delivery notice
- A formal notification of the delivery of products on a specified date.
- delivery point
- A location designated by a futures exchange for tendering and accepting the...
- delivery price
- The price at which deliveries on futures contracts are invoiced. This price is determined by the clearinghouse.
- delivery vs. payment
- The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other...
- delivery vs. receipt
- The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other...
- delivery vs. repayment
- The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other...
- delta
- The change in the price of a call option for every one-point move in the price...
- delta hedging
- An options strategy designed to reduce the risk associated with price movements...
- delta spread
- A spread designed to create a delta equal to zero; this means that a small price...
- DEM
- The former currency of German. ISO international currency code: DEM and...
- demand
- Defined in economics as an individual's willingness to consume a good or service...
- demand curve
- A graph showing the different quantities of a product that consumers are willing to buy at different prices.
- demand deposit
- An account balance capable of being drawn upon on demand or without prior notice.
- demand elasticity
- The percentage change in quantity demanded per a one percent change in price.
- Demand Index
- Demand Index, DI, incorporates price and volume to give a ratio of buying pressure...
- demand inflation
- Price increases resulting from excess of demand over supply in the economy....
- demand loan
- A loan which is repayable on demand rather than on a specific date. This allows...
- demand rights
- A contract that gives a shareholder the right to force a company to register his shares for later sale to the public.
- demand-pull inflation
- The price for goods and services increases due to excessive demand meeting inadequate...
- Democratic Republic Congo Franc
- The currency of The Democratic Republic of Congo. ISO international currency...
- demographics
- Socioeconomic groups that may be divided by age, income, sex, education, occupation,...
- demonetization
- Demonetization is the withdrawal from circulation of a particular form of currency....
- demutualization
- A process that converts a mutually owned company into a shareholder-owned company;...
- denationalization
- The government conversion of a nationalized industry or business to a privately...
- denomination
- The face value of a security or currency.
- Department of Housing and Urban Development
- This is a federal agency that encourages housing development. It is sometimes plainly referred to as HUD.
- Department Store Sales - Japan
- The total value of goods sold by major department store outlets. As the first...
- dependency ratio
- A measure of the portion of the population that is composed of dependents, people...
- dependent
- A person who depends on the financial support of another individual.
- depletion
- The exhaustion of a resource.
- deposit
- Transaction involving the transfer of funds from one party to another for a...
- deposit in transit
- A deposit that has been made but is yet to be posted by the bank and is therefore not reflected in the bank account balance.
- deposit multiplier
- A value that expresses the ratio of bank reserves to bank deposits. If bank...
- deposit slip
- This is a written notification that accompanies a bank deposit. It specifies...
- depositary receipt
- This is often called an ADR. It is a negotiable certificate issued by a U.S....
- depository
- A bank or company holding security and funds deposited by others. Exchanges...
- Depository Trust Company
- A central repository through which members electronically transfer stock and...
- depreciated cost
- The original cost of an asset minus its accumulated depreciation. This is also called net book value or written-down value.
- depreciation
- A noncash expense that reduces the value of an asset as a result of wear and...
- depressed market
- A market containing more sellers than buyers. Low prices result from this excess...
- depression
- A sustained period of economic decline. Specific definitions will vary, but...
- depth of market
- The quantity of shares of a security that can be bought or sold without causing a noticable change in price.
- deregulation
- The removal of government controls from an industry or sector to allow for free...
- derivative
- A financial instrument whose characteristics and value depend upon the characteristics...
- derivative security
- A financial security whose characteristics and value are dependent on the characteristics and value of an underlying security.
- descending bottoms
- This is a technical analysis term referring to a chart pattern in which each...
- descending tops
- This is a technical analysis term referring to a chart pattern in which each...
- Descending Triangle Chart Pattern
- With descending triangles, trend lines converge with a horizontal trend line...
- Designated Order Turnaround
- This is often called DOT - the NYSE electronic system for order handling, permitting...
- Desk (the)
- This term refers to the securities department at the New York Federal Reserve...
- desktop ticker
- A tool for providing real time or delayed quotes on a computer screen.
- Determination Letter
- This is a notice given by the IRS in order to communicate that a retirement account meets the requirements for qualification.
- detrend
- The use of regressions and other statistical techniques in order to factor out the influence of time on a trend.
- devaluation
- A large drop in the value of a currency in relation to gold or the currencies of other countries.
- DEWR Skilled Vacancies - Australia
- Measures the monthly change in skilled job vacancies across Australia . Expressed...
- diagonal spread
- An option strategy with two possible actions, a put and a call, with different expiration dates and strike prices.
- Diamonds
- These are shares in a trust representing all thirty stocks in the Dow Jones...
- differential
- A minor additional charge that is imposed by some brokers on odd-lot trades.
- digested security
- A security that is purchased by an investor who is likely to hold it for an extended period of time.
- digital money
- A form of electronic money that may be used to purchase goods and services over...
- diluted earnings per share
- Earnings per share for common stock, preferred stock, unexercised stock options,...
- diluted share
- Earnings per share for common stock, preferred stock, unexercised stock options,...
- dilution
- The change in earnings per share or book value per share that occurs if all...
- dilution of ownership
- A reduction in every current shareholder's fractional ownership that occurs...
- dilutive
- Something having the impact of reducing earnings per share.
- diminishing marginal returns
- An economic theory that states as additional inputs are put into production,...
- diminishing return
- This is when the allocation of resources results in a less than proportional in output.
- dip
- A small, short-term decline in price.
- direct cost
- A cost that can be directly attributed to the manufacturing of a product. This is the opposite of an indirect cost.
- direct deposit
- The deposit of funds directly into a bank account. Direct deposit is used when making payments such paychecks and tax refunds.
- direct financing
- Financing that does not require underwriting.
- direct investment
- An investment that is great enough to affect a company's subsequent decisions....
- direct issuer
- This is a company that sells commercial paper directly to retail investors, rather than going through brokers.
- direct lease
- This is a contractual financing arrangement involving a lessor (often a bank)...
- direct marketing
- The deliverance of promotional messages to potential customers on an individual basis as opposed to through a mass medium.
- direct paper
- Commercial paper distributed by an issuer rather than by an underwriter.
- direct participation program
- A program that provides direct cash flow and tax benefits to investors, often through a limited partnership.
- direct placement
- An offering that is performed without the services of an underwriter and is usually exempt from SEC filing.
- direct profit
- Sales revenues less direct costs.
- Direct Public Offering (DPO)
- This is an initial offering in which IPO shares of stock are sold directly to investors, without the services of an underwriter.
- direct purchase program
- This is an SEC-regulated program that enables a company to sell shares of stock...
- direct rollover
- A distribution from a qualified pension plan such as a 401(k) plan or 403(b)...
- direct sends
- This is when a bank sends a check directly to the drawee bank in order to speed up the clearing process.
- Direct Stock Purchase Plan
- DSP is a commonly used acronym for this term. A DSP is an SEC-regulated program...
- direct transfer
- This is the movement of tax-deferred retirement funds from one plan or custodian...
- directed share program
- DSP is an acronym for direct share program. This program is a plan designed...
- director
- One of several individuals who are elected by a corporation's shareholders to...
- directorate
- Shareholder elected individuals who oversee the management of the corporation....
- directors' indemnities
- Pledges of a company's creditors to protect the board of directors against liabilities.
- dirty stock
- A stock that does not have all necessary endorsements, and does not meet all...
- disability
- A person.s inability to perform all or part of his occupational responsibilities due to an accident or illness.
- disability insurance
- This is an Insurance policy that provides benefits in the event that a policyholder becomes incapable of working.
- disbursement
- A payment in the discharge of a debt or expense.
- disbursing agent
- This is an individual or institution that is responsible for handling dividend and interest payments for a corporation.
- discharge
- To satisfy or dismiss the obligations of a previously incurred debt.
- discharge of bankruptcy
- This is a court order that terminates bankruptcy proceedings and usually relieves the debtor of his obligation.
- discharge of lien
- This is the removal of a lien on real property after the satisfaction of the claim.
- disclaimer
- A statement that announces any risk associated with a product and relieves a...
- disclaimer of opinion
- This is an auditor's statement disclaiming his opinion regarding a company's...
- disclosure
- The admission of relevant information.
- discontinued
- This term describes something that has been stopped or is no longer in affect....
- discount
- The amount by which a bond's market price is less than its par value.
- discount bond
- Outside of the traditional, rather obvious laymen definition - Discount also...
- discount broker
- A brokerage that executes buy and sell orders at lower commission rates than...
- discount loan
- A loan whose interest and financing charges are subtracted from its face amount when the loan is issued.
- discount rate
- The interest rate charged to borrow directly from the Federal Reserve Bank...
- discount yield
- The yield on a security that is acquired at a discount.
- discounted
- This is when expected upcoming news affects a security's value.
- discounted bond
- Outside of the traditional, rather obvious laymen definition - Discount also...
- Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
- DCF is an acronym for discounted cash flow analysis. This is a method used when...
- discrete compounding
- This is the addition of calculated interest to existing principal and interest...
- discretion
- This is the right, rather than the obligation, to do something.
- discretionary
- This is when something is optional rather than mandatory. This term is often...
- discretionary account
- An account whose holder gives his broker or someone else the absolute or restricted...
- discretionary expense
- An expense for either non-essential or especially expensive goods. Examples...
- discretionary income
- This is an individual's left over income after expenditures on essential items such as food, clothing, and shelter.
- discretionary order
- This is an order giving the right to determine when and at what price to execute a transaction to the broker.
- discretionary trust
- A trust that provides an investor a wide variety of options.
- dishonor
- Not to make a necessary payment.
- disinflation
- A decrease in the rate of inflation; in other words, a reduction in the rate at which prices are increasing.
- disintermediation
- The extraction of an intermediary, or middleman, from a transaction or communication....
- disinvestment
- A decrease in capital investment.
- dismal science
- This is a nickname for the field of economics. The name came about as a result...
- disposable income
- The amount of income that an individual possesses after taxes have been assessed; this income is spent or saved.
- disposition
- This is the exchange, sale, or loss of property, whether intentional or unintentional.
- dissolution
- The conclusion of the legal life of a corporation. It may be caused by shareholder...
- distress sale
- This is an urgent sale; thus prices are often significantly reduced.
- distress termination
- A situation that comes about when a benefit plan lacks the funds necessary to...
- distressed security
- A security of a company that is undergoing or expected to undergo bankruptcy...
- distributing syndicate
- A group of investment banks which jointly underwrite and distribute a new security...
- distribution
- A dividend or capital gain given to an investor.
- distribution capability
- The ability to sell shares.
- distribution date
- The date when a mutual fund distribution, dividend, or bond interest payment...
- distribution network
- The intermediaries responsible for bringing goods to market. These intermediaries deliver goods from producers to end users.
- distribution period
- The period of time that begins with the declaration date and ends with the record...
- distribution stock
- Stock that it sold over a period of time, rather than in a single transaction....
- distributor
- A company that purchases open-end investment company shares directly from the fund in order to resell them to potential buyers.
- divergence
- Price divergence is a technical situation where indicators signal a different...
- diversifiable risk
- The risk of price change due to the unique circumstances of a specific security,...
- diversification
- An investment strategy designed to manage risk. Components of the portfolio...
- diversified
- An investment strategy designed to manage risk. Components of the portfolio...
- diversified investment company
- A mutual fund or unit trust that invests in a wide variety of securities, and...
- divest
- To sell off a division of the company because it is either a poor fit within...
- divestiture
- A disposition or sale of an asset. A company will divest an asset that is not...
- dividend
- "A taxable payment extracted from a company.s current or retained earnings....
- dividend capture
- This is when corporations buy and sell other corporations' stock to maximize...
- dividend clawback
- An arrangement in which the sponsors of a project agree to use prior dividends...
- dividend clientele
- Shareholders who want the company to follow a specific dividend policy. The desired policy is often the most tax advantageous.,,
- dividend discount model
- A valuation model that estimates the present value of all future dividend payments.,,
- dividend in arrears
- Dividends on current stock that are not paid currently but will be paid to the holder at a future date.,,
- dividend notification
- A requirement that companies notify Nasdaq's Uniform Practice Department a minimum...
- dividend payout ratio
- "Dividends paid divided by company earnings, expressed as a percentage, over...
- dividend rate
- The rate at which a dividend pays out.,,
- Dividend Reinvestment Plan
- "A type of plan that utilizes the funds gained through the accumulation of dividends, to invest in stocks.",,
- dividend requirement
- The amount of annual earnings a company is required to produce in order to pay...
- dividend rollover plan
- The strategy of buying securities immediately before their ex-dividend dates...
- dividend yield
- "This is the yield a company pays to its shareholders in the form of dividends....
- dividends payable
- The dollar amount of dividends declared by a company's board of directors. The...
- dividends-received deduction
- A deduction on dividends received stemming from a company's ownership in another company.,,
- Division of Corporate Finance
- A department within the SEC that is responsible for the review of registration...
- Division of Enforcement
- A department within the SEC responsible for enforcing securities legislation and investigating violations. ,,
- Division of Investment Management
- "A department within the SEC responsible for regulating mutual funds, investment...
- division of labor
- Division of labor refers to the process where individual employees and their...
- Division of Market Regulation
- The Division of Market Regulation is a department within the United States Securities...
- divisor
- Financial indexes are price weighted indicators calculated by dividing the...
- DJF
- The currency of Djibouti. ISO international currency code: DJF. Learn more...
- DJIA
- Short for the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The most widely used indicator of...
- Djiboutian Franc
- The currency of Djibouti. ISO international currency code: DJF. Learn more...
- DKK
- The currency of Denmark. ISO international currency code: DKK. Learn...
- Do Not Reduce (DNR)
- "Do Not Reduce, commonly Abbreviated as DNR, is a feature of a buy or sell order...
- Do Not Reduce (DNR)
- "Do Not Reduce, commonly Abbreviated as DNR, is a feature of a buy or sell order...
- documentation
- "Written information explaining the responsibilities, rights, and duties of each party of an agreement. ",,
- Dogs of the Dow
- "This is an investment strategy that advises buying the ten DJIA stocks with...
- doing business as (DBA)
- "DBA is an acronym for this term; it is a formal notice that an individual,...
- doing business as (DBA)
- "DBA is an acronym for this term; it is a formal notice that an individual,...
- dollar bond
- 1 A dollar bond is the common name for municipal bonds with a large signal payment...
- dollar cost averaging
- "An investment strategy that reduces the volatility with which securities, typically...
- dollar drain
- Dollar drain refers to the situation where a country's imports exceed their...
- dollar price
- "A bond priced at a percentage of par, rather than in terms of yield to maturity. ",,
- dollar shortage
- This is when a country does not have the dollars necessary to import the desired...
- dollar terms
- In quoting foreign exchange rates, Dollar terms refers to how much of a foreign...
- dollar volume
- "This is the dollar amount of shares traded in a given period, for a security or exchange.",,
- dollar-weighted rate of return
- "The rate of return that would make the present value of future cash flows plus...
- domestic
- Pertaining to within a given country. Opposite of foreign.,,
- domestic bond
- A bond denominated in the currency of the country where it's issued.,,
- Domestic CGPI - Japan
- The Domestic Corporate Goods Price Index measures prices for goods purchased...
- domestic corporation
- A U.S. corporation doing business in the state in which it is incorporated. Opposite of foreign corporation.,,
- Domestic Demand - Germany - Euro-zone
- Measure of the amount of goods and services sought by German consumers. This...
- domestic market
- The part of a nation's market that represents the systems of trading securities of entities located within that nation.
- domicile
- An individual.s place of permanent residence, for tax purposes.
- Dominican Dollar
- The currency of Dominica.See GoCurrency World Currencies Page & Currency Converter
- Dominican Republic Peso
- The currency of the Dominican Republic. ISO international currency code:...
- donated stock
- Capital stock given back to the issuing corporation by a shareholder, often in exchange for products or services.
- donee
- An individual or organization which receives a gift.
- donor
- An individual who gives a gift through a trust or a charitable contribution.
- DOP
- The currency of the Dominican Republic. ISO international currency code:...
- DOT
- Abbreviation for Designated Order Turnaround, which is the NYSE electronic system...
- dot-com
- A firm whose operations are entirely or primarily internet-based, or more specifically...
- double auction market
- A system in which buyers enter competitive bidders and sellers enter competitive...
- double bottom
- A technical analysis term used to describe a chart on which the price of a security...
- double budget
- An accounting system that keeps capital expenses and operating expenses separate.
- double exempt
- Free from both federal and state income tax liability, such as for a municipal bond.
- double hedging
- The hedging of a cash market position by both a futures position and an option position.
- double indemnity
- A life insurance policy provision that calls for an additional payment, generally...
- double net lease
- A lease in which the lessee pays rent to the lessor, as well as all taxes and...
- double taxation
- The taxation of the same earnings at two levels. One common example is taxation...
- double top
- A technical analysis term for two successive rises to the same price level....
- double top breakout
- A technical chart pattern in which a stock price moves to a high level, then...
- double up
- The act of adding to an existing long or short position, after a move Opposite...
- double witching hour
- The final hour of the stock market trading session on the third Friday of all...
- double-declining balance depreciation method
- A method of accelerated depreciation, in which double the straight-line depreciation...
- double-entry bookkeeping
- An accounting technique which records each transaction as both a credit and...
- Dove
- Dovish refers to an economic outlook which generally supports lower interest...
- dovish
- Dovish refers to an economic outlook which generally supports lower interest...
- Dow
- Short for the Dow Jones Industrial Average.The most widely used indicator of...
- Dow dividend theory
- An investment strategy that advocates purchasing the ten DJIA stocks with the...
- Dow Jones Averages
- The oldest and most widely used measures of the overall condition of the stock...
- Dow Jones Industrial Average
- Abbreviated as DJIA, which is the most widely used indicator of the overall...
- down payment
- The part of the purchase price paid in cash up front, reducing the amount of the loan or mortgage.
- down volume
- When a stock closes in negative territory on the day, the volume in that stock is c
- downgrade
- A negative change in ratings for a security; two common examples are an analyst's...
- downside
- The potential for loss for a given investment or activity.
- downside deviation
- A value representing the potential loss that may arise from risk as measured...
- downside protection
- A position that limits the potential loss that would result from a decline in...
- downside risk
- The likelihood that a security or other investment will decline in price, or...
- downsizing
- The reduction in the total number of employees at a firm through terminations, retirements, or spin-offs.
- downtick
- A Downtick occurs when a security's transaction occurs at a lower price than...
- downtrend
- Downward price movement of a security or the overall market over a period of...
- downturn
- A negative change in the economy, such as from expansion to recession.
- draft
- A document written by a person (drawer) to have an institution (drawee) to pay...
- draining reserves
- The actions of the Federal Reserve System, taken to decrease the money supply...
- drawback
- A rebate on taxes or duty paid for imported goods which are subsequently exported in the same form or a different form.
- drawdown
- A reduction in account equity from a trade or series of trades.
- drawee
- The party directed to pay the amount of a draft or check.
- drawer
- The party who draws the draft upon another party for payment.
- drawing account
- An account used to track withdrawals, such as withdrawals from a partnership or proprietorship by a partner or owner.
- drawn securities
- Securities called for redemption.
- dressing up a portfolio
- The deceptive practice of some mutual funds, in which recently weak stocks are...
- DRIP
- Abbreviation for Dividend Reinvestment Plan, which is an investment plan offered...
- driver
- An aspect of a business that effects a change on another aspect of the business....
- Dronning Maudland Krone
- The currency of Dronning Maudland.See GoCurrency World Currencies Page & Currency Converter
- drop
- A fall in a price, index, or rate.
- drop shipping
- The shipping of merchandise from a supplier directly to a retail store's customer,...
- droplock security
- A floating-rate security which becomes fixed income if the rate to which it is pegged reaches a specified level.
- DSO
- Abbreviation for Days Sales Outstanding. Accounts receivable divided by sales...
- DSP
- Abbreviation for Direct Stock Purchase Plan. A SEC-regulated program which enables...
- dual currency bond
- A Dual currency bond is debt which pays the principal in one currency upon redemption,...
- dual life insurance
- A form of insurance which pays a death benefit only upon the death of the last...
- dual listing
- The situation that arises when a security is registered for trading on more...
- dual trading
- The practice by a broker of acting as an agent (purchasing and selling for customer...
- dual-purpose fund
- A closed-end fund which distinguishes between common shareholders and preferred...
- due bill
- A printed statement serving as evidence of the transfer of a security from the...
- due date
- The date on which an obligation must be paid. Also known as law day.
- due diligence
- The process of investigation, performed by investors, into the details of a...
- due process
- The protocol of legal procedures.
- due-on-sale clause
- A provision in a mortgage enabling the lender to demand full repayment if the borrower sells the mortgaged property.
- dummy CUSIP
- An identification number that may be internally assigned to a security by a firm until an official CUSIP number is issued.
- dumping
- 1 In financial slang, dumping refers to selling securities with little regard...
- durable goods
- Durable Goods are manufactured goods that generally offer a long utility (lasting...
- Durable Goods Orders - United States
- The value of orders placed for relatively long lasting goods. Durable Goods...
- Durable Power of Attorney
- A legal document that enables an individual to designate another person, called...
- duration
- The change in the value of a fixed income security that will result from a 1%...
- duration gap
- A method of attempting to quantify interest rate risk involving a comparison...
- Dutch auction
- Also known as descending price auction, is a type of auction that uses a bidding...
- dutch disease
- The deindustrialization of a nation's economy that occurs when the discovery...
- Dutch Guilder
- The currency of the Netherlands from the 13th century until 2002, when it was...
- duty
- 1 Taxes on imported, exported or consumed goods. Duties serve are a source...
- DVP
- Abbreviation for Delivery vs. Payment.
- DVR
- Abbreviation for Delivery vs. Receipt.
- dwarf
- Pool of mortgage-backed securities with a maturity of 15 years, issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association.
- Dwelling Starts - Australia
- The number of construction starts on new homes in the past month. The figure,...
- DZD
- The currency of the Algeria. ISO international currency code: DZD. Learn...